Research hub / Zimbabwe
§ Dossier · SOUTHERN AFRICA · updated 22 July 2026

Zimbabwe

Regulator
Postal and Telecommunications Regulatory Authority of Zimbabwe (POTRAZ, designated Data Protection Authority) ↗
Law
Cyber and Data Protection Act [Chapter 12:07] of 2021 (SI 155/2024 licensing regulations) ↗
Status
Enforces without publishing
Authority
Postal and Telecommunications Regulatory Authority of Zimbabwe (POTRAZ, designated Data Protection Authority), established 2021
in force
DP law status
Cyber and Data Protection Act [Chapter 12:07] of 2021 (SI 155/2024 licensing regulations)
Yes
enforcement activity
as of the last landscape verification
No
decisions published
no public record to collect

The law

Cyber and Data Protection Act [Chapter 12:07], 2021 (Act 5 of 2021) IN FORCE

commenced 2021-12-03 · Official full text ↗

Scope
Processing of data wholly or partly in Zimbabwe; combines data protection with cybercrime provisions.
Key obligations
Controller licensing under SI 155/2024 (deadline 12 Mar 2025; annual renewal); DPO appointment and notification to POTRAZ (Form DP2, by 12 Dec 2024); Applies to entities processing data of 50+ individuals
DPO required
Yes: qualified DPO mandatory under SI 155/2024.
Registration
Yes: licence from POTRAZ; unlicensed processing an offence (fine + up to 7 years).
Cross-border transfers
Transfers restricted; authorisation/adequacy conditions apply.
Breach notification
24 hours to POTRAZ under SI 155/2024: the tightest breach deadline on the continent.
Penalties
Criminal fines and imprisonment (up to level 11 fines; up to 7 years for unlicensed processing).
Authority
POTRAZ (designated Data Protection Authority)

Verified 2026-07-06

Access to information

Freedom of Information Act 2020 IN FORCE

The regulator

Authority
Postal and Telecommunications Regulatory Authority of Zimbabwe (POTRAZ, designated Data Protection Authority)
Website
https://www.potraz.gov.zw ↗
Established
2021
Operational
Yes
Enforcing
Yes
Publishes decisions
No

Enforcement record

Enforcement activity is documented for this jurisdiction, but the authority does not publish its decisions. The tracker records only what can be verified against a public document, so no decision pages exist here; the publication gap itself is measured in Enforcement in the Dark.

Related reading

Analysis is at lawlab.africa/analysis; method, inclusion rules and the correction policy are on the methodology page.


Track Zimbabwe

Get decision alerts by email

Tell us your jurisdictions and we email you when a regulator's decision passes verification. Privacy.