Tracker / Uganda / 2025 / Ronald Mugulusi (Director, Nano Loans Mi
§ Tracker · Uganda · PDPO · 2025

Wonambwa Michael v Ronald Mugulusi (Director, Nano Loans Microfinance Ltd, operating the Quickloan app)

Criminal conviction (two counts); court-sanctioned reconciliation with compensation; proceedings stayed. PDPO, 10 July 2025.

Record ID
ug-pdpo-2025-0001
Jurisdiction
Uganda
Regulator
PDPO
Type
court ruling
Complainant
Wonambwa Michael
Date decided
10 July 2025
Respondent type
individual
Sector
fintech
Violations
failure to register with PDPO, processing without lawful basis, misuse of personal data for debt-recovery intimidation
Provisions cited
s.29 DPPA 2019, s.19 DPPA 2019
Outcome
criminal conviction (two counts); court-sanctioned reconciliation with compensation; proceedings stayed
Penalty
UGX 300,000 (≈ USD 84 at the decision date)
Status
final
Source
Official document ↗
Source integrity
SHA-256 23622065e7b87c47…
Record verified
30 July 2026

The facts

Uganda's first criminal conviction under the Data Protection and Privacy Act. Ronald Mugulusi, director of Nano Loans Microfinance Ltd and operator of the Quickloan app, was prosecuted on two counts: failing to register with the PDPO, and violating privacy rights by processing personal data without consent. He pleaded guilty to the first count before the Makindye Standards, Wildlife and Utilities Court after repeated compliance guidance from the PDPO went unheeded. The second count arose from a borrower whose name, phone number and photograph were put in a video sent via WhatsApp with a threat to publish it on TikTok over loan non-repayment, breaching purpose limitation.

Orders and outcome

Convicted and fined Three Hundred Thousand Uganda Shillings (UGX 300,000) on 10 July 2025. On the second count a court-sanctioned reconciliation was reached with the complainant, with compensation offered and further proceedings stayed. Dated 23 July 2025 (press release).

CRIMINAL-CONVICTION · DIGITAL-LENDING · DEBT-SHAMING · REGISTRATION · FIRST-OF-KIND

Cite this decision

PDPO (Uganda), Wonambwa Michael v Ronald Mugulusi (Director, Nano Loans Microfinance Ltd, operating the Quickloan app), court ruling of 10 July 2025. African Data Protection Enforcement Tracker, Law Lab Africa Research, https://research.lawlab.africa/tracker/uganda/pdpo/2025/nano-loans-quickloan-criminal-conviction/ (accessed 30 August 2026).

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