Meta Platforms Inc. / WhatsApp LLC
Administrative fine imposed; upheld on appeal. FCCPC, 19 July 2024.
The facts
A 38-month joint investigation by the FCCPC and the Nigeria Data Protection Commission, initiated in 2020, examined the conduct, privacy practices and consumer data policies of Meta Platforms and WhatsApp. On 19 July 2024 the FCCPC issued a Final Order imposing a 220 million dollar administrative penalty, concluding that the companies engaged in discriminatory and exploitative practices against Nigerian consumers. Meta and WhatsApp appealed to the Competition and Consumer Protection Tribunal, which on 25 April 2025 affirmed the Commission's authority and actions in nearly all contested issues, held that the privacy policy in question offended Nigerian law, found no violation of due process, and set aside only Order 7 of the Final Order for lacking sufficient legal basis.
Orders and outcome
The Tribunal awarded the sum of 220 million US dollars against Meta Platforms Incorporated and WhatsApp LLC as an administrative penalty and a further 35,000 dollars to the FCCPC as cost of investigation. Judgment delivered 25 April 2025 by a three-member panel led by Honorable Thomas Okosun.
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